NEETBotanyMorphology of Flowering Plants
What type of seed is found in cereal plants such as maize?
Options
- AMonocotyledonous
- BDicotyledonous
- CEndospermic
- DNon-endospermic
Correct answer
A. Monocotyledonous
Step-by-step solution
Generally, monocotyledonous seeds are endospermic but some as in orchids are non-endospermic. In the seeds of cereals such as maize the seed coat is membranous and generally fused with the fruit wall.The endosperm is bulky and stores food. The outer covering of endosperm separates the embryo by a proteinous layer called aleurone layer. The embryo is small and situated in a groove at one end of the endosperm. It consists of one large and shield shaped cotyledon known as scutellum and a short axis with a plumule and