NEETBotanyMorphology of Flowering Plants
Which of the following plants possesses an inferior ovary?
Options
- ABrinjal
- BCucumber
- CPeach
- DMustard
Correct answer
B. Cucumber
Step-by-step solution
In epigynous flowers, the margin of the thalamus grows upward enclosing the ovary completely and getting fused with it, while the other parts of the flower arise above the ovary. Hence, the ovary is said to be inferior. Examples of plants with epigynous flowers (inferior ovary) include guava, cucumber, and the ray florets of sunflower. Brinjal and mustard have hypogynous flowers with a superior ovary, whereas peach has a perigynous flower with a half-inferior ovary. Answer: Cucumber