NEETBotanyCell Cycle and Cell Division
What happens to cells in the Gₒ phase?
Options
- AThey undergo DNA replication
- BThey undergo mitosis
- CThey remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate
- DThey undergo both mitosis and DNA replication
Correct answer
C. They remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate
Step-by-step solution
Some cells in the adult animals do not appear to exhibit division (e.g.,heart cells) and many other cells divide only occasionally, as needed to replace cells that have been lost because of injury or cell death. These cells that do not divide further exit G1 phase to enter an inactive stage called quiescent stage (G0) of the cell cycle. Cells in this stage remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate unless called on to do so depending on the requirement of the organism. In animals, mitotic cell division i