NEETBotanyCell Cycle and Cell Division
What is the main function of cells in the Gₒ phase?
Options
- ATo divide and form new cells
- BTo remain inactive
- CTo replace cells that have been lost due to injury or cell death
- DTo remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate
Correct answer
D. To remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate
Step-by-step solution
Some cells in the adult animals do not appear to exhibit division (e.g.,heart cells) and many other cells divide only occasionally, as needed to replace cells that have been lost because of injury or cell death. These cells that do not divide further exit G1 phase to enter an inactive stage called quiescent stage (G0) of the cell cycle. Cells in this stage remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate unless called on to do so depending on the requirement of the organism. In animals, mitotic cell division i