NEETBotanyCell - The Unit of Life
What are the main components of the cell wall in algae?
Options
- ACellulose, hemicellulose, pectins, and proteins
- BCellulose, galactans, mannans, and minerals like calcium carbonate
- CCalcium pectate and proteins
- DHemicellulose, pectins, and minerals like calcium carbonate
Correct answer
B. Cellulose, galactans, mannans, and minerals like calcium carbonate
Step-by-step solution
As you may recall, a non-living rigid structure called the cell wall forms an outer covering for the plasma membrane of fungi and plants. Cell wall not only gives shape to the cell and protects the cell from mechanical damage and infection, it also helps in cell-to-cell interaction and provides barrier to undesirable macromolecules. Algae have cell wall, made of cellulose, galactans, mannans and minerals like calcium carbonate , while in other plants it consists of cellulose, hemicellulose, pectins and proteins.