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NEETBotanyCell - The Unit of Life

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The core of eukaryotic cilia and flagella, called the axoneme, possesses a 9+2 arrangement of microtubules. Reason (R): The axoneme emerges from centriole-like structures called basal bodies, which also possess a 9+2 arrangement of microtubules. In the light of the above statements, choose the corr

Options

  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. BBoth (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. C(A) is true but (R) is false
  4. D(A) is false but (R) is true

Correct answer

C. (A) is true but (R) is false

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is true: The core of eukaryotic cilia and flagella is called the axoneme. It possesses a number of microtubules running parallel to the long axis. The axoneme usually has nine pairs of doublets of radially arranged peripheral microtubules, and a pair of centrally located microtubules. Such an arrangement of axonemal microtubules is referred to as the 9+2 array. Reason (R) is false: Both the cilium and flagellum emerge from centriole-like structures called the basal bodies. Centrioles (and therefore ba

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