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NEETBotanyCell - The Unit of Life

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Theodore Schwann concluded that the presence of a cell wall is a unique character of plant cells. Reason (R): He examined a large number of plants and observed that all plants are composed of different kinds of cells which form the tissues of the plant. In the light of the above statements, choose

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
  2. BAssertion is true but Reason is false
  3. CAssertion is false but Reason is true
  4. DBoth Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

Correct answer

B. Assertion is true but Reason is false

Step-by-step solution

According to NCERT, Theodore Schwann (1839), a British Zoologist, studied different types of animal cells and reported that cells had a thin outer layer which is today known as the plasma membrane. He also concluded, based on his studies on plant tissues, that the presence of a cell wall is a unique character of plant cells. Thus, the Assertion (A) is true. The Reason (R) describes the work of Matthias Schleiden (1838), a German Botanist, who examined a large number of plants and observed that all plants are compos

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