NEETBotanyPlant - Growth and Development
Why is the water status of the plant important for growth?
Options
- AIt helps in photosynthesis
- BIt provides the medium for enzymatic activities
- CIt prevents wilting
- DIt supplies oxygen
Correct answer
B. It provides the medium for enzymatic activities
Step-by-step solution
The plant cells grow in size by cell enlargement which in turn requires water. Turgidity of cells helps in extension growth. Thus, plant growth and further development is intimately linked to the water status of the plant. Water also provides the medium for enzymatic activities needed for growth. Oxygen helps in releasing metabolic energy essential for growth activities. Nutrients (macro and micro essential elements) are required by plants for the synthesis of protoplasm and act as source of energy.