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NEETBotanySexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Why is it advantageous for flowering plants to develop mechanisms to prevent self-pollination?

Options

  1. ATo increase the rate of inbreeding depression
  2. BTo enhance the chances of cross-pollination
  3. CTo synchronize the release of pollen and stigma receptivity
  4. DTo produce more hermaphrodite flowers

Correct answer

B. To enhance the chances of cross-pollination

Step-by-step solution

Outbreeding Devices: Majority of flowering plants produce hermaphrodite flowers and pollen grains are likely to come in contact with the stigma of the same flower. Continued self-pollination result in inbreeding depression. Flowering plants have developed many devices to discourage self- pollination and to encourage cross-pollination. In some species, pollen release and stigma receptivity are not synchronised. Either the pollen is released before the stigma becomes receptive or stigma becomes receptive much before

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