NEETBotanySexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Match List-I with List-II regarding pollination adaptations: List-I List-II A. Light and non-sticky pollen grains I. Seagrasses (e.g., Zostera) B. Long, ribbon-like pollen grains II. Most water-pollinated species C. Pollen grains protected by mucilaginous covering III. Insect-pollinated plants D. Flowers produce nectar and are fragrant IV. Wind-pollinated plants Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- AA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
- BA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
- CA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
- DA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Correct answer
A. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
Step-by-step solution
According to NCERT, wind-pollinated plants produce light and non-sticky pollen grains so they can be easily transported by wind currents. In seagrasses such as Zostera, female flowers remain submerged in water, and the pollen grains are long and ribbon-like, carried passively inside the water. In most water-pollinated species, pollen grains are protected from wetting by a mucilaginous covering. Insect-pollinated flowers are typically large, colourful, fragrant, and rich in nectar to attract animal pollinators. Thus