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NEETBotanySexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

If the male gamete of an angiosperm contains 14 chromosomes, what will be the number of chromosomes in the aleurone layer and the integument of the ovule, respectively?

Options

  1. A28 and 14
  2. B42 and 14
  3. C42 and 28
  4. D28 and 28

Correct answer

C. 42 and 28

Step-by-step solution

The male gamete is a haploid cell ( n ). It is given that n = 14 . The aleurone layer is the outermost proteinaceous layer of the endosperm. Since the endosperm in angiosperms is formed by triple fusion, the aleurone layer is triploid ( 3n ). Its chromosome number will be 3 14 = 42 . The integument is a maternal sporophytic tissue that surrounds the ovule, meaning it is diploid ( 2n ). Its chromosome number will be 2 14 = 28 . Thus, the chromosome numbers in the aleurone layer and the integument are 42 and 28 , res

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