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NEET2015BotanySexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsActual

Primary endosperm nucleus (PEN) is formed by the fusion of

Options

  1. A2 polar nuclei +1 synergid cell nucleus
  2. B1 polar nucleus +1 antipodal cell nucleus +1 synergid cell nucleus
  3. C2 polar nuclei +1 male gamete nucleus
  4. D2 antipodal cell nuclei +1 male gamete nucleus.

Correct answer

C. 2 polar nuclei +1 male gamete nucleus

Step-by-step solution

During the event of double fertilisation in angiosperms, the second male gamete fuses with the two haploid polar nuclei or diploid secondary nucleus of the central cell to form a triploid primary endosperm nucleus (PEN). This second fertilisation is called vegetative fertilisation.

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