- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- Biomolecules (B)
NEET · Botany · Biomolecules (B)
What is the term used for the remaining material after the tissue...
Options
- AAsh
- BElemental analysis
- CBiomolecules
- DDry weight
Correct answer
D. Dry weight
Step-by-step solution
One weighs a small amount of a living tissue (say a leaf or liver and this is called wet weight) and dry it. All the water, evaporates. The remaining material gives dry weight. Now if the tissue is fully burnt, all the carbon compounds are oxidised to gaseous form (CO₂ , water vapour) and are removed. What is remaining is called ‘ash’. This ash contains inorganic elements (like calcium, magnesium etc). Inorganic compounds like sulphate, phosphate, etc., are also seen in the acid-soluble fraction. Therefore elemental analysis gives elemental composition of living tissues in the form of hydrogen, oxygen, chlorine, carbon etc. while analysis for compounds gives an idea of the kind of organic and inorganic constituents present in living tissues.