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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Biomolecules (B)

NEET · Botany · Biomolecules (B)

Is the formation of the ES complex essential for catalysis?

Is the formation of the ES complex essential for catalysis?

Options

  1. ANo
  2. BNot specified
  3. CYes
  4. DCan't say

Correct answer

C. Yes

Step-by-step solution

The chemical or metabolic conversion refers to a reaction. The chemical which is converted into a product is called a ‘substrate’. Hence enzymes, i.e. proteins with three dimensional structures including an ‘active site’, convert a substrate (S) into a product (P). S. The substrate ‘S’ has to bind the enzyme at its ‘active site’ within a given cleft or pocket. The substrate has to diffuse towards the ‘active site’. There is thus, an obligatory formation of an ‘ES’ complex. E stands for enzyme.

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