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NEETBotanyBiomolecules (B)

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Cellulose gives a blue colour when treated with iodine solution. Reason (R): Cellulose is a homopolymer consisting of only one type of monosaccharide, i.e., glucose. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
  2. BBoth Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
  3. CAssertion is true but Reason is false.
  4. DAssertion is false but Reason is true.

Correct answer

D. Assertion is false but Reason is true.

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is false because cellulose does not contain complex helices and hence cannot hold iodine molecules, meaning it does not give a blue colour with iodine solution. Reason (R) is true because cellulose is indeed a homopolymer composed entirely of glucose monomers. Therefore, the Assertion is false but the Reason is true. Answer: Assertion is false but Reason is true.

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