NEETZoologyStructural Organisation in Animals
Which of the following is correctly stated as it happens in the common cockroach?
Options
- AGizzard helps in grinding the food particle
- BMalpighian tubules are excretory organs projecting out from the colon.
- COxygen is transported by haemoglobin in blood.
- DNitrogenous excretory product is urea
Correct answer
A. Gizzard helps in grinding the food particle
Step-by-step solution
This in turn opens into a sac-like structure called crop used for storing food. The crop is followed by gizzard or proventriculus. It has an outer layer of thick circular muscles and thick inner cuticle forming six highly chitinous plates called teeth. Gizzard helps in grinding the food particles. The entire foregut is lined by cuticles. A ring of 6-8 blind tubules called hepatic or gastric caeca is present at the junction of foregut and midgut, which secrete digestive juice. Excretion is performed by Malpighian tu