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Structural Organisation in Animals — NEET UG Zoology PYQs

560 previous year questions from Structural Organisation in Animals with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

560 questionsZoologySolutions on every page
1

Male frogs can be distinguished from female frogs due to the presence of : A. Bulging eyes B. Vocal sacs C. Webbed digits in feet D. Copulatory pad on first digit of fore limbs E.

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2

Choose the correct statements regarding frog's anatomy : A. Hepatic portal system is the special venous connection between liver and intestine. B. There are twelve pairs of cranial

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3

In frogs, the number of pairs of cranial nerves arising from the brain are __________.

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4

What is the name of the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart in a frog?

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5

In frog, the Renal portal system is a special venous connection that acts to link :

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6

Which of the following statement is correct about location of the male frog copulatory pad?

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7

Match List I with List II : array |l|l|l|l| & List - I & & List - II A. & Squamous Epithelium & I. & Goblet cells of alimentary canal B. & Ciliated Epithelium & II. & Inner lining

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8

Which of the following is/are present in female cockroach? A. Collateral gland B. Mushroom gland C. Spermatheca D. Anal style E. Phallic gland Choose the most appropriate answer fr

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9

In which of the following connective tissues, the cells secrete fibres of collagen or elastin? A. Cartilage B. Bone C. Adipose tissue D. Blood E. Areolar tissue Choose the most app

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10

Match List I with List II related to digestive system of cockroach. array |l|l|r|l| & List I & & List II A. & The structures used for storing of food & I. & Gizzard B. & Ring of 6-

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11

Match List I with List II: array |l|l|r|l| & List I & & List II A. & array l Unicellular glandular epithelium array & I. & Salivary glands B. & Compound epithelium & II. & Pancreas

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12

Three types of muscles are given as a , b and c . Identify the correct matching pair along with their location in human body: Name of muscle/location

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13

Which of the following statements is correct about the type of junction and their role in our body?

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14

In both sexes of cockroach, a pair of jointed filamentous structures called anal cerci are present on

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15

The Cockroach is :

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16

Given below are two statements : Statement I: In cockroach, the forewings are transparent and prothoracic in origin. Statement II : In cockroach, the hind wings are opaque, leather

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17

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Goblet cells are unicellular glands. Statement II : Earwax is the secretion of exocrine gland. In the light of the above statements, ch

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18

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Ligaments are dense irregular tissue. Statement II: Cartilage is dense regular tissue. In the light of the above statements, choose the

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19

Which of the following is characteristics feature of cockroach regarding sexual dimorphism?

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20

In cockroach excretion is brought about by- A. Phallic gland B. Urecose gland C. Nephrocytes D. Fat body E. Collaterial glands Choose the correct answer from the options given belo

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21

Match List I with List II. List I List II A. Mast cells I. Ciliated epithelium B. Inner surface of bronchiole II. Areolar connective tissue C. Blood III. Cuboidal epithelium D. Tub

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22

Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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23

Which of the following types of epithelium is present in the bronchioles and Fallopian tubes?

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24

Choose the correct statement about a muscular tissue:

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25

Tegmina in cockroach, arises from:

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26

Match list - I with the list - II. List- I List- II (a) Bronchioles (i) Dense regular connective tissue (b) Goblet cell (ii) Loose connective tissue (c) Tendons (iii) Glandular tis

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27

Choose the correct statements : (a) Bones support and protect softer tissues and organs (b) Weight bearing function is served by limb bones (c) Ligament is the site of production o

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28

Excretion in cockroach is performed by all, EXCEPT :

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29

Which of the following is not a connective tissue?

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30

Which of the following statements wrongly represents the nature of smooth muscle?

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31

Which of the following characteristics is incorrect with respect to cockroaches?

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32

Identify the types of cell junctions that help to stop the leakage of the substances across a tissue and facilitate communication with neighbouring cells via rapid transfer of ions

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33

Following are the statements about prostomium of earthworm. (a) It serves as a covering for the mouth. (b) It helps to open cracks in the soil into which it can crawl. (c) It is on

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34

Select the incorrectly matched pair from following:

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35

Match the following columns with reference to cockroaches and select the correct option: Column - I Column - II (a) Grinding of the food particles (i) Hepatic caeca (b) Secrete gas

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36

If the head of cockroach is removed, it may live for few days because

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37

Goblet cells of alimentary canal are modified from

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38

Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is found in

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39

In cockroach, identify the parts of the foregut in correct sequence:

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40

Which one of the following is the most abundant protein in the animals?

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41

Which is not true for cockroach?

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42

Identify the tissue and its related function.

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43

Which of the following holds true for blood circulation in earthworm?

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44

In the given diagram of a section of bone tissue, certain parts have been indicated by alphabets. Select the answer in which these alphabets have been correctly matched with the pa

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45

Which cell must be present in mucus secreting organs?

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46

Identify the given diagram of tissue performing secretion and absorption.

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47

Select the correct position of testis in Periplaneta americana.

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48

Mach the following cell structures with their characteristic features. Select the correct option from the following

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49

The ciliated epithelial cells are required to move particles or mucus in a specific direction. In humans, these cells are mainly present in:

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50

Select the correct sequence of organs in the alimentary canal of cockroach starting from mouth:

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51

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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52

In frog, mesorchium is a thin fold of membrane extending between

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53

Select the option with correct matching.

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54

The kind of epithelium present in inner surface of bronchioles and Fallopian tubes is

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55

Which is the first formed tissue in the embryo?

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56

Presence of gills in the tadpole of frog indicates that

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57

Histamine is secreted by

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58

Which of the following features is used to identify a male cockroach from a female cockroach?

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59

The figure shows different human tissues labelled as A to D . Which option gives the correct identification of the label, its location and one feature?

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60

Dense regular connective tissue is present in

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61

Select the correct route for the passage of sperms in male frogs.

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62

Frog's heart when taken out of the body continues to beat for sometime. Select the best option from the following statements: (i) Frog is a poikilothermic (ii) Frog does not ha

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63

Pseudostratified epithelium is found in

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64

Assertion : Gap junctions perform cementing function to keep the neighbouring cells together. Reason : Tight junctions facilitate the cells to communicate with each other by connec

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65

In male cockroaches, sperms are stored in which part of the reproductive system?

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66

Which of the following features is not present in Periplaneta americana ?

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67

Smooth muscles are

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68

Which type of tissue is correctly paired with its location?

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69

Assertion: The nymph of a cockroach undergoes moulting several times. Reason : There is gradual metamorphosis in cockroach.

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70

Assertion : Blood in cockroach is colourless haemolymph with no respiratory pigment. Reason : Respiration in cockroach occurs through diffusion in haemolymph.

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71

The function of the gap junction is to:

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72

Erythropoiesis starts in:

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73

The terga, sterna and pleura of cockroach body are joined by:

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74

Select the incorrect statement

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75

Refer the given figure of digestive system of earthworm and identify the part labelled X .

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76

Six highly chitinous plate-like teeth are found in of cockroach

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77

Which of the following tissue is a vascular?

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78

Choose the correctly matched pair:

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79

Choose the correctly matched pair:

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80

Intercalated discs are characteristic of muscles found in

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81

Assertion : A mutual exchange of sperms occurs between two earthworms during mating. Reason : Mature sperms and egg cells and nutritive fluid are deposited in cocoons produced by g

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82

Achondroplasia is a disease related with the defect in the formation of

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83

Match the items of column I with column II and choose the correct option from the codes given below. array ll|ll & Column I & & Column II A. & Neuron & 1. & Ossein B. & Bone-matrix

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84

Which of the following cells in earthworm play a role similar to liver in vertebrates?

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85

Yellow bone marrow is found specially in the medullary cavity

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86

What will happen if ligaments are torn?

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87

Identify the tissue shown in the diagram and match with its characteristics and its location.

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88

Which one of the following is one of the paths followed by air or O ₂ during respiration in the adult male Periplaneta americana as it enters the animal body?Spiracle in metathorax

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89

Select the correct option with respect to cockroaches.

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90

What external changes are visible after the last moult of a cockroach nymph?

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91

Which of the following is correct regarding respiration in adult frog?

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92

Assertion : Frog can change its colour, according to its surroundings. Reason : It is a way of mimicry to capture preys.

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93

What is common between earthworm and Periplaneta?

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94

Blood is a kind of

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95

Pheretima and its close relatives derive nourishment from

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96

Compared to those of humans, the erythrocytes in frog are

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97

The four sketches (I, II, III and IV) given below, represent four different types of animal tissues. Which one of these is correctly identified in the options given, along with its

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98

Given below is the diagrammatic sketch of a certain type of connective tissue. Identify the parts labelled A, B, C and D, and select the right option about them

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99

Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to Periplaneta americana.

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100

The supportive skeletal structures in the human external ears and in the nose tip are examples of

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101

Tendon and ligament are example of

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102

Which of the following is a correct match?

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103

Assertion : Blood in cockroach is colourless haemolymph with no respiratory pigment. Reason : Respiration in cockroach occurs through diffusion in haemolymph.

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104

Stratified epithelium is found in

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105

In mammals, histamine is secreted by

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106

The ciliated columnar epithelial cells in humans are known to occur in

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107

Which one of the following structures in pheretima is correctly matched with its function?

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108

Frogs differ from humans in possessing

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109

The cells lining the blood vessels belong to the category of

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110

Consider the following four statements (I-IV) related to the common frog Rana tigrina, and select the correct option stating which ones are true (T) and which ones are false ( F )

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111

Which of the following is correctly states as it happens in the common cockroach?

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112

One very special feature in the earthworm Pheretima is that

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113

Microvilli of intestinal epithelium are similar in function with

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114

The type of epithelial cells which line the inner surface of Fallopian tubes, bronchioles and bronchi are known as

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115

Assertion : Pharyngeal nephridia play a role in the conservation of water in the earthworm. Reason : They help the earthworm in keeping the skin moist for cutaneous respiration.

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116

Assertion : In cockroach respiratory gases directly comes in contact with the various organs of the body. Reason : Cockroaches do not have respiratory pigment.

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117

The blood of cockroach contains no respiratory pigment. It means that

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118

The velocity of conduction of nerve impulse in frog is

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119

Sciatic vein of frog opens in

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120

The kind of epithelium which forms the inner walls of blood vessels is

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