NEETZoologyStructural Organisation in Animals
While observing the epithelial lining of the alimentary canal, a student notes the presence of isolated secretory cells interspersed among the regular epithelial cells. Identify these cells and their correct glandular classification.
Options
- ASalivary glands, which act as multicellular exocrine glands
- BGoblet cells, which act as unicellular endocrine glands
- CGoblet cells, which act as multicellular exocrine glands
- DGoblet cells, which act as unicellular exocrine glands
Correct answer
D. Goblet cells, which act as unicellular exocrine glands
Step-by-step solution
According to NCERT, some of the columnar or cuboidal cells get specialised for secretion and are called glandular epithelium. They are mainly of two types: unicellular, consisting of isolated glandular cells (e.g., goblet cells of the alimentary canal), and multicellular, consisting of clusters of cells (e.g., salivary glands). Goblet cells secrete mucus, which is released through ducts or tubes, making them exocrine glands. Endocrine glands, on the other hand, are ductless and secrete hormones. Therefore, the isol