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NEETZoologyChemical Coordination and Integration

Select the correct statement with respect to the following figure.

Options

  1. AThe hypothalamus is located in a bony cavity called sella tursica.
  2. BPituitary is divided anatomically into an adenohypophysis and a neurohypophysis.
  3. CPars intermedia is almost merged with pars distalis.
  4. DPosterior pituitary, stores and releases two hormones called oxytocin and vasopressin.

Correct answer

A. The hypothalamus is located in a bony cavity called sella tursica.

Step-by-step solution

The pituitary gland is located in a bony cavity called sella tursica and is attached to the hypothalamus by a stalk (Figure 22.2). It is divided anatomically into an adenohypophysis and a neurohypophysis. Adenohypophysis consists of two portions, pars distalis and pars intermedia.

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