NEETZoologyChemical Coordination and Integration
Read the following statements and choose the correct option: 1. Insulin is a peptide hormone, which plays a major role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis 2. Insulin acts mainly on hepatocytes and adipocytes, and enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilisation 3. Insulin also stimulates conversion of glucose to glycogen in the target cells 4. The glucose homeostasis in blood is maintained by insulin only
Options
- Aall are correct
- BOnly 1 and 3 are incorrect
- C1,2,3 are correct
- DOnly 2 and 4 are incorrect
Correct answer
C. 1,2,3 are correct
Step-by-step solution
Insulin is a peptide hormone, which plays a major role in the regulation of glucose homeostasis. Insulin acts mainly on hepatocytes and adipocytes, and enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilisation. Insulin also stimulates conversion of glucose to glycogen in the target cells. The glucose homeostasis in blood is maintained jointly by the two- insulin and glucagons