NEETZoologyBody Fluids and Circulation
What causes the tricuspid and bicuspid valves to open during the cardiac cycle?
Options
- AIncreased pressure in the atria
- BDecreased pressure in the ventricles
- CIncreased pressure in the ventricles
- DDecreased pressure in the atria
Correct answer
B. Decreased pressure in the ventricles
Step-by-step solution
The ventricles now relax (ventricular diastole) and the ventricular pressure falls causing the closure of semilunar valves which prevents the backflow of blood into the ventricles. As the ventricular pressure declines further, the tricuspid and bicuspid valves are pushed open by the pressure in the atria exerted by the blood which was being emptied into them by the veins..