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NEETZoologyBody Fluids and Circulation

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Thrombin is an active enzyme that converts inactive fibrinogens in the plasma into fibrins. Reason (R): The coagulum formed at the site of an injury is mainly composed of a network of thrombin threads. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given b

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
  2. BBoth Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
  3. CAssertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false
  4. DAssertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true

Correct answer

C. Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is a true statement. During blood coagulation, thrombin acts as the active enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of inactive soluble fibrinogens present in the plasma into insoluble fibrins. Reason (R) is a false statement. The dark reddish-brown scum or coagulum formed at the site of an injury is mainly composed of a network of fibrin threads, not thrombin threads. Thrombin is merely the enzyme that facilitates their formation. Therefore, Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false. Answer: Assertio

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