- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Neural Control and Coordination
NEET · Zoology · Neural Control and Coordination
What are the three major parts of the brain?
Options
- AForebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain
- BFrontal lobe, temporal lobe, and occipital lobe
- CCerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem
- DHippocampus, amygdala, and thalamus
Correct answer
A. Forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain
Step-by-step solution
The brain acts as the "command and control system" and controls various functions such as voluntary movements, balance, vital organs, circadian rhythms, endocrine glands and human behavior. The brain is divided into three major parts, the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain, which are the main regions that control different functions in the body.The cranial meninges consisting of dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater protect the brain and act as a protective layer. The cerebrum forms the major part of the human brain.The cerebral cortex contains motor areas, sensory areas, and large regions that are neither clearly sensory nor motor in function. These regions, called the association areas, are responsible for complex functions such as intersensory associations, memory and communication.