NEETZoologyNeural Control and Coordination
In a chemical synapse, which of the following is characteristically localized on the post-synaptic membrane?
Options
- ASynaptic vesicles
- BSchwann cells
- CSpecific receptors for neurotransmitters
- DNissl's granules
Correct answer
C. Specific receptors for neurotransmitters
Step-by-step solution
In a chemical synapse, the pre-synaptic neuron transmits the signal by releasing neurotransmitters from synaptic vesicles into the synaptic cleft. These neurotransmitters then bind to specific receptors which are exclusively located on the post-synaptic membrane. Synaptic vesicles are found in the pre-synaptic terminal, Schwann cells form the myelin sheath on axons, and Nissl's granules are present in the cell body and dendrites. Answer: Specific receptors for neurotransmitters