NEETZoologyExcretory Products and their Elimination
How is ammonia excreted by animals?
Options
- AThrough the kidneys
- BBy diffusion across body surfaces
- CThrough the liver
- DBy secretion in sweat
Correct answer
B. By diffusion across body surfaces
Step-by-step solution
The process of excreting ammonia is Ammonotelism. Many bony fishes, aquatic amphibians and aquatic insects are ammonotelic in nature. Ammonia, as it is readily soluble, is generally excreted by diffusion across body surfaces or through gill surfaces (in fish) as ammonium ions. Kidneys do not play any significant role in its removal. Terrestrial adaptation necessitated the production of lesser toxic nitrogenous wastes like urea and uric acid for conservation of water. Mammals, many terrestrial amphibians and marine