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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Excretory Products and their Elimination

NEET · Zoology · Excretory Products and their Elimination

What is the role of the Collecting Duct in maintaining the pH and...

What is the role of the Collecting Duct in maintaining the pH and ionic balance of blood?

Options

  1. AReabsorption of HCO₃⁻ and CO₃²⁻
  2. BReabsorption of H⁺ and K⁺
  3. CSecretion of Na⁺ and Cl⁻
  4. DSecretion of H⁺ and K⁺

Correct answer

D. Secretion of H⁺ and K⁺

Step-by-step solution

Collecting Duct: This long duct extends from the cortex of the kidney to the inner parts of the medulla. Large amounts of water could be reabsorbed from this region to produce a concentrated urine. This segment allows passage of small amounts of urea into the medullary interstitium to keep up the osmolarity. It also plays a role in the maintenance of pH and ionic balance of blood by the selective secretion of H⁺ and K⁺ ions. Collecting Duct: This long duct extends from the cortex of the kidney to the inner parts of the medulla. Large amounts of water could be reabsorbed from this region to produce a concentrated urine. This segment allows passage of small amounts of urea into the medullary interstitium to keep up the osmolarity. It also plays a role in the maintenance of pH and ionic balance of blood by the selective secretion of H⁺ and K⁺ ions.

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