NEETZoologyExcretory Products and their Elimination
How does an increase in blood pressure affect the GFR?
Options
- ADecreases
- BIncreases
- CNo effect
- DInhibits
Correct answer
B. Increases
Step-by-step solution
Osmoreceptors in the body are activated by changes in blood volume, body fluid volume and ionic concentration. An excessive loss of fluid from the body can activate these receptors which stimulate the hypothalamus to release antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or vasopressin from the neurohypophysis. ADH facilitates water reabsorption from latter parts of the tubule, thereby preventing diuresis. An increase in body fluid volume can switch off the osmoreceptors and suppress the ADH release to complete the feedback. ADH can a