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NEETZoologyExcretory Products and their Elimination

The glomerular capillary blood pressure causes filtration of blood through three layers in a sequence of

Options

  1. AEndothelium → Basement membrane → Epithelium of Bowman’s capsule
  2. BEpithelium of Bowman’s capsule → Endothelium → Basement membrane
  3. CBasement membrane → Endothelium → Epithelium of Bowman’s capsule
  4. DEpithelium of Bowman’s capsule → Basement membrane → Endothelium

Correct answer

A. Endothelium → Basement membrane → Epithelium of Bowman’s capsule

Step-by-step solution

On an average, 1100-1200 ml of blood is filtered by the kidneys per minute which constitute roughly 1/5th of the blood pumped out by each ventricle of the heart in a minute. The glomerular capillary blood pressure causes filtration of blood through 3 layers, i.e., the endothelium of glomerular blood vessels, the epithelium of Bowman’s capsule and a basement membrane between these two layers. The epithelial cells of Bowman’s capsule called podocytes are arranged in an intricate manner so as to leave some minute spac

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