NEETZoologyExcretory Products and their Elimination
Match List-I with List-II. List-I List-II (A) ANF (I) Powerful vasoconstrictor (B) Angiotensin II (II) Released from adrenal cortex (C) Aldosterone (III) Causes vasodilation (D) Renin (IV) Released by JG cells Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- A(A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
- B(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
- C(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
- D(A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
Correct answer
C. (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
Step-by-step solution
Let us match the regulatory factors with their correct functions or sources based on the regulation of kidney function: (A) ANF (Atrial Natriuretic Factor) is released from the atria of the heart in response to increased blood flow. It causes vasodilation (dilation of blood vessels) and decreases blood pressure. Thus, (A) matches with (III). (B) Angiotensin II is formed by the action of renin and ACE. It is a powerful vasoconstrictor that increases glomerular blood pressure and GFR. Thus, (B) matches with (I). (C)