NEETZoologyHuman Reproduction
What is the function of the Sertoli cells in the testis?
Options
- ATo undergo meiotic divisions
- BTo provide nutrition to the germ cells
- CTo synthesise and secrete testicular hormones
- DTo line the inside of the seminiferous tubules
Correct answer
B. To provide nutrition to the germ cells
Step-by-step solution
Each lobule contains one to three highly coiled seminiferous tubules in which sperms are produced. Each seminiferous tubule is lined on its inside by two types of cells called male germ cells (spermatogonia) and Sertoli cells. The male germ cells undergo meiotic divisions finally leading to sperm formation, while Sertoli cells provide nutrition to the germ cells. The regions outside the seminiferous tubules called interstitial spaces, contain small blood vessels and interstitial cells or Leydig cells. Leydig cells