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Human Reproduction — NEET UG Zoology PYQs

780 previous year questions from Human Reproduction with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

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1

Which of the following structure is not a part of the male reproductive system ?

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2

Spermatogonia undergo a series of cell divisions to produce sperms. Select the correct statements from the following : A. Spermatogonia always undergo meiotic cell division. B. Pri

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3

Which of the following hormone is not secreted by human placenta ?

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4

Match List I with List II related to embryonic development at various months of pregnancy : List I List II A. The foetus movement starts and hair appears on the head I. 24 weeks of

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5

Arrange the following cell layers/structures around the female gamete, from outer to inner side : A. Zona pellucida B. Perivitelline space C. Corona radiata D. Plasma membrane of o

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6

The covering of ovum at ovulation is __________.

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7

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Ovulation is caused by LH surge leading to rupture of Graafian follicles. Statement II : Graafian follicle remaining after ovulation

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8

Find the correct statement : (A) In human pregnancy, the major organ systems are formed at the end of 12 weeks. (B) In human pregnancy the major organ systems are formed at the end

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9

Consider the following : A. The reductive division for the human female gametogenesis starts earlier than that of the male gametogenesis. B. The gap between the first meiotic divis

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10

The first menstruation is called :

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11

Twins are born to a family that lives next door to you. The twins are a boy and a girl. Which of the following must be true?

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12

Match List - I with List - II. array |l|l|l|l| & List - I & & List - II A . & Head & (i) & Enzymes B. & Middle piece & (ii) & Sperm motility C. & Acrosome & (iii) & Energy D. & Tai

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13

Arrange the following parts in human Mammary gland, traversing the route of milk ejection. A. Mammary duct B. Lactiferous duct C. Mammary alveolus D. Ampulla E. Mammary tubule Choo

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14

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R . Assertion A: During menstrual cycle, the ovulation takes place approximately

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15

Match List-I with List-II relating to human female external genitalia. array |l|l|r|l| & array l List I (Structures) array & & array l List II (Features) array A. & Mons pubis & I.

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16

Match List-I with List-II: array |l|l|l|l| & List I & & List II A. & Parturition & I. & Several antibodies for new-born babies B. & Placenta & II. & Collection of ovum after ovulat

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17

Which of the following is not a component of Fallopian tube?

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18

Given below are two statements: Statement I: The presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity. Statement II: The hymen is torn during the first coitus only

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19

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R : Assertion A : Breast-feeding during initial period of infant growth is recomm

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20

Identify the correct option (A), (B), (C), (D) with respect to spermatogenesis.

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21

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R : Assertion A : FSH acts upon ovarian follicles in female and Leydig cells in

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22

Arrange the sequence of different hormones for their role during gametogenesis. (A) Gonadotropin LH stimulates synthesis and secretion of Androgen (B) Gonadotropin releasing hormon

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23

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Vas deferens receives a duct from seminal vesicle and opens into urethra as the ejaculatory duct. Statement II: The cavity of the cervi

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24

Which of the following statements are correct regarding female reproductive cycle? A. In non-primate mammals cyclical changes during reproduction are called oestrus cycle. B. First

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25

Given below are statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Endometrium is necessary for implantation of blastocyst. Reason R: In

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26

Given below are two statements regarding oogenesis. Statement I : The primary follicles get surrounded by more layers of granulosa cells, a theca and shows fluid filled cavity antr

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27

Arrange the components of mammary gland. (from proximal to distal) (a) Mammary duct (b) Lactiferous duct (c) Alveoll (d) Mammary ampulla (e) Mammary tubules Choose the most appropr

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28

How many secondary spermatocytes are required to form 400 million spermatozoa ?

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29

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : During pregnancy the level of thyroxine is increased in t

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30

Which of the following statements are true for spermatogenesis but do not hold true for Oogenesis? (a) It results in the formation of haploid gametes (b) Differentiation of gamete

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31

At which stage of life the oogenesis process is initiated?

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32

Given below are two statements: Statement I: The release of sperms into the seminiferous tubules is called spermiation. Statement II: Spermiogenesis is the process of formation of

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33

Receptors for sperm binding in mammals are present on:

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34

Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?

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35

Which of the following secretes the hormone, relaxin, during the later phase of pregnancy?

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36

In human beings, at the end of 12 weeks (first trimester) of pregnancy, the following is observed:

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37

Match the following columns and select the correct option:- Column-I Column-II (a) Ovary (i) Human chorionic gonadotropin (b) Placenta (ii) Estrogen & Progesterone (c) Corpus luteu

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38

Meiotic division of the secondary oocyte is completed

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39

Match the following columns and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II (a) Placenta (i) Androgens (b) Zona pellucida (ii) Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) (c) Bulbourethra

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40

Select the correct option of haploid cells from the following groups:

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41

Assertion: Human male ejaculates about 5-10 million sperms during coitus. Reason : For normal fertility, at least 40 per cent sperms must have normal shape and size.

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42

Refer to the given diagram and select the option that correctly identifies the labelled part along with its characteristic.

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43

Choose the correct option.

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44

Which one of the labelled part utilises fructose as a source of energy?

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45

Number of chromosomes present in secondary spermatocyte is

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46

Number of chromosomes present in spermatogonium is

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47

Gastrulation means

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48

Structure analogous to the placenta in mammals.

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49

Level of LH is maximum

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50

Which of the following hormones is responsible for both the milk ejection reflex and the foetal ejection reflex?

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51

No new follicles develop in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle because

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52

Select the correct sequence for transport of sperm cells in male reproductive system.

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53

Extrusion of second polar body from egg nucleus occurs

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54

Contraction of the cremaster muscle occurs because of

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55

Assertion : Myometrium is important component of uterus. Reason: Myometrium produces strong contractions during parturition.

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56

Developing spermatozoa receive nutrition from

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57

Refer to the given figure of T.S. of penis. How will penile function be altered if the blood supply to the B is impaired?

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58

Which one is present in the urine of pregnant woman?

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59

Formation of corpus luteum is induced by

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60

Fimbriae are associated with which organ?

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61

What is acrosomal reaction?

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62

The correct sequence is

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63

Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below: Column – I Column – II a. Proliferative Phase i. Breakdown of an en

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64

Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy are

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65

The difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation is

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66

The amnion of mammalian embryo is derived from

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67

Refer to the given figure and choose the correct option regarding its parts labelled as A-F.

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68

Which of the following statements is correct regarding menstrual cycle?

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69

Gastrula is the embryonic stage in which

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70

The secretory phase in the human menstrual cycle is also called as

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71

Pick the hormone which is not secreted by human placenta.

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72

GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on

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73

Capacitation occurs in

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74

Which of the following statements is correct regarding menstrual cycle?

AIIMS 2016 Solution
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75

In case of pregnancy the heartbeat of embryo starts at

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76

Which of the following depicts the correct pathway of transport of sperms?

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77

Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option using the codes given below: Column–I Column–II a. Mons pubis (i) Embryo formation b. Antrum (ii) Sperm c. T

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78

Fertilization in humans is practically feasible only if:

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79

Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in females is controlled by circulating levels of:

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80

Identify the correct statement on 'inhibin':

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81

Several hormones like hCG, hPL, estrogen, progesterone are produced by

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82

Select the incorrect statement:

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83

Select the correct explanation for the labels A, B, C and D.

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84

Assertion : Parturition is induced by neural signal in maternal pituitary. Reason : At the end of gestation period, the maternal pituitary releases prolactin which causes uterine c

AIIMS 2015 Solution
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85

Hormones for the menstrual cycle are produced by

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86

Gonads are derived from

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87

The number of chromosomes in a primary spermatocyte is

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88

The portion of the endometrium that covers the embryo and is located between the embryo and the uterine cavity is the

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89

Which of the following event is not associated with ovulation in human female?

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90

Which of the following layers in an antral follicle is acellular?

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91

In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until?

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92

Capacitation refers to changes in the:

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93

Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?

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94

Which of the following cells during gametogenesis is normally diploid?

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95

Hysterectomy is the surgical removal of:

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96

During menstrual cycle, levels of LH and estrogen are highest around

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97

In human during fertilisation a sperm firstly comes in contact with which layer of ovum

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98

The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce:

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99

Select the correct option describing gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant female:

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100

The shared terminal duct of the reproductive and urinary system in the human male is:

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101

Assertion : In a regular medical examination of a small population, a 35 years old lady was found to have higher levels of oestrogens, progesterone in her blood. Reason : The lady

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102

Assertion : Periodic abstinence is a natural method where couples abstain from coitus Reason :Coitus from day 5-10 should be avoided because this is the time of ovulation.

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103

Starting from the maximum, arrange the following male reproductive accessory organs in the correct order, based on the amount of secretion poured into urethra. (i) Prostrate gland

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104

Bartholin's gland is found in

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105

Which one of the following statements best characterise the testis?

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106

Drugs that cause malformation in developing embryo during pregancy are called

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107

Hormone responsible for the secretion of milk after parturition is

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108

The figure shows a section of human ovary. Select the option which gives the correct identification of cither A or B with function/characteristic.

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109

The stage transferred into the uterus after induced fertilization of ovum in the laboratory is:

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110

What is the correct sequence of sperm formation?

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111

Which one of the following is not the function of placenta? It

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112

The foetal ejection reflex in humans triggers the release of:

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113

Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of

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114

Choose the correct statement.

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115

The ‘cells of Rauber’ are

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116

Which hormone is secreted in a woman if pregnancy has occurred?

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117

Spermatogenesis is under the regulatory influence of

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118

Menstruation is due to sudden

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119

Which is regarded as urinary bladder of embryo?

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120

Which extraembryonic membrane in humans prevents desiccation of the embryo inside the uterus?

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