NEETZoologyHuman Reproduction
What is the myometrium in the female reproductive system?
Options
- AA glandular layer of the uterus
- BA layer of smooth muscle in the wall of the uterus
- CA birth canal
- DA thin epithelium covering the ovary
Correct answer
B. A layer of smooth muscle in the wall of the uterus
Step-by-step solution
It is supported by ligaments attached to the pelvic wall. The uterus opens into vagina through a narrow cervix. The cavity of the cervix is called cervical canal (Figure 2.3b) which along with vagina forms the birth canal. The wall of the uterus has three layers of tissue. The external thin membranous perimetrium, middle thick layer of smooth muscle, myometrium and inner glandular layer called endometrium that lines the uterine cavity. The endometrium undergoes cyclical changes during menstrual cycle while the myom