NEETZoologyHuman Reproduction
What is the process by which spermatids are transformed into spermatozoa?
Options
- ASpermiation
- BSpermatogenesis
- CSpermiogenesis
- DMeiosis
Correct answer
C. Spermiogenesis
Step-by-step solution
A primary spermatocyte completes the first meiotic division (reduction division) leading to formation of two equal, haploid cells called secondary spermatocytes, which have only 23 chromosomes each. The secondary spermatocytes undergo the second meiotic division to produce four equal, haploid spermatids. The spermatids are transformed into spermatozoa (sperms) by the process called spermiogenesis. After spermiogenesis, sperm heads become embedded in the Sertoli cells, and are finally released from the seminiferous