Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance

How is the DNA in a nucleoid organized?

Options

  1. AScattered throughout the cell
  2. BHeld in large loops by proteins
  3. COutside the cell
  4. DIn the nucleus

Correct answer

B. Held in large loops by proteins

Step-by-step solution

Taken the distance between two consecutive base pairs as 0.34 nm (0.34×10–9 m), if the length of DNA double helix in a typical mammalian cell is calculated (simply by multiplying the total number of bp with distance between two consecutive bp, that is, 6.6 × 109 bp × 0.34 × 10-9m/bp), it comes out to be approximately 2.2 meters. A length that is far greater than the dimension of a typical nucleus (approximately 10–6 m). How is such a long polymer packaged in a cell? If the length of E. coli DNA is 1.36 mm, can you

Practice Molecular Basis of Inheritance on Quantrex Academy →

More from Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Which of the following statements about lac-operon is correct ? 2026Which of the following enzymes synthesizes precursor mRNA ? 2026Which of the following statements are correct with reference to a transcription unit ? A. A transcription unit in DNA is defined primarily by three regions : promoter, structural g 2026Which of the following statements are correct with reference to packaging of DNA helix ? A. Histones are organized to form a unit of eight molecules called histone octamer. B. Hist 2026Arrange the following steps of DNA fingerprinting in a correct sequence. A. Isolation of DNA and its digestion by restriction endonucleases. B. Hybridisation using a labelled VNTR 2026In the lac operon, the z gene codes for : 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : In the RNA world, RNA is considered the first genetic material evolved to carry out essential life processes. RNA acts as a genetic m 2025Match List I with List II: array |l|l|l|l| & List - I & & List - II A . & Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase & (i) & Streptococcus pneumoniae B. & Euchromatin & (ii) & Densely packed 2025 Full Molecular Basis of Inheritance list All NEET PYQs