NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance
What makes RNA mutate at a faster rate than DNA?
Options
- ARNA being unstable
- BRNA being a catalyst
- CDNA being double stranded
- DRNA having a shorter life span
Correct answer
A. RNA being unstable
Step-by-step solution
Both DNA and RNA are able to mutate. In fact, RNA being unstable, mutates at a faster rate. Consequently, viruses having RNA genome and having shorter life span mutate and evolve faster. RNA can directly code for the synthesis of proteins, hence can easily express the characters. DNA, however, is dependent on RNA for synthesis of proteins. The protein synthesizing machinery has evolved around RNA. The above discussion indicates that both RNA and DNA can function as genetic material, but DNA being more stable is pre