NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance
Where is the promoter located in a transcription unit?
Options
- ATowards the 3' -end
- BTowards the 5' -end
- CTowards the center
- DNone of the above
Correct answer
B. Towards the 5' -end
Step-by-step solution
The promoter and terminator flank the structural gene in a transcription unit. The promoter is said to be located towards the 5' -end (upstream) of the structural gene (the reference is made with respect to the polarity of the coding strand). It is a DNA sequence that provides binding site for RNA polymerase, and it is the presence of a promoter in a transcription unit that also defines the template and coding strands. By switching its position with terminator, the definition of coding and template strands could be