NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance
What is the classification of satellite DNA based on?
Options
- ARepetitive unit length
- BBase composition
- CBoth a and b
- DGene function
Correct answer
C. Both a and b
Step-by-step solution
DNA fingerprinting involves identifying differences in some specific regions in DNA sequence called repetitive DNA, because in these sequences, a small stretch of DNA is repeated many times. These repetitive DNA are separated from bulk genomic DNA as different peaks during density gradient centrifugation. The bulk DNA forms a major peak and the other small peaks are referred to as satellite DNA. Depending on base composition (A : T rich or G:C rich), length of segment, and number of repetitive units, the satellite