NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance
Select the incorrect statement for the given figure.
Options
- AAdenine forms two hydrogen bonds with Thymine from opposite strands and vice-versa.
- BGuanine is bonded with Cytosine with three H-bonds.
- CAlways a purine comes opposite to a pyrimidine. This generates non-uniform distance between the two strands of
- DNone of the above
Correct answer
C. Always a purine comes opposite to a pyrimidine. This generates non-uniform distance between the two strands of
Step-by-step solution
The salient features of the Double-helix structure of DNA are as follows: (i) It is made of two polynucleotide chains, where the backbone is constituted by sugar-phosphate, and the bases project inside. (ii) The two chains have antiparallel polarity. It means, if one chain has the polarity 5' → 3', the other has 3' → 5'. (iii) The bases in two strands are paired through hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) forming base pairs (bp). Adenine forms two hydrogen bonds with Thymine from opposite strands and vice-versa. Similarly, Gu