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NEETZoologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance

Which of the following statements regarding the packaging of DNA is incorrect?

Options

  1. AIn prokaryotes like E. coli, DNA is held together by some positively charged proteins.
  2. BIn prokaryotes, the DNA is organized in large loops held by proteins in a region termed as nucleoid.
  3. CEukaryotes possess a set of positively charged, basic proteins called histones to package their DNA.
  4. DDue to the absence of a defined nucleus, the negatively charged DNA in prokaryotes is scattered uniformly thro

Correct answer

D. Due to the absence of a defined nucleus, the negatively charged DNA in prokaryotes is scattered uniformly thro

Step-by-step solution

According to NCERT, in prokaryotes such as E. coli, even though they lack a defined nucleus, the DNA is not scattered throughout the cell. The negatively charged DNA is held together by some positively charged proteins in a specific region termed the nucleoid. Here, the DNA is organized in large loops held by proteins. In eukaryotes, DNA packaging is more complex and involves a set of positively charged, basic proteins called histones. Therefore, the statement claiming that prokaryotic DNA is scattered uniformly th

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