Which one of the following options is a correct match of phenomenon and its explanation?

Step-by-step solution

Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) is a variant of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), a laboratory technique commonly used in molecular biology to generate many copies of a DNA sequence, a process termed "amplification". In RT-PCR, however, an RNA strand is first reverse transcribed into its DNA complement (complementary DNA, or c DNA) using the enzyme reverse transcriptase, and the resulting c DNA is amplified using traditional PCR or Real-Time PCR. Reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR)is not to b