NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
Which factor is dominant in the context of tall and dwarf traits?
Options
- AT (for tallness)
- Bt (for dwarfness)
- CBoth are dominant
- DNeither is dominant
Correct answer
A. T (for tallness)
Step-by-step solution
As Mendel found the phenotype of the F1 heterozygote Tt to be exactly like the TT parent in appearance, he proposed that in a pair of dissimilar factors, one dominates the other (as in the F1 ) and hence is called the dominant factor while the other factor is recessive . In this case T (for tallness) is dominant over t (for dwarfness), that is recessive. He observed identical behaviour for all the other characters/trait-pairs that he studied.