NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
What is the purpose of the Punnett Square?
Options
- ATo draw plant diagrams
- BTo calculate the probability of all possible genotypes of offspring
- CTo measure plant height
- DTo count chromosomes
Correct answer
B. To calculate the probability of all possible genotypes of offspring
Step-by-step solution
. Since these hybrids contain alleles which express contrasting traits, the plants are heterozygous. The production of gametes by the parents, the formation of the zygotes, the F1 and F2 plants can be understood from a diagram called Punnett Square as shown in Figure 4.4. It was developed by a British geneticist, Reginald C. Punnett. It is a graphical representation to calculate the probability of all possible genotypes of offspring in a genetic cross . The possible gametes are written on two sides, usually the top