NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
Can the genotype of a tall plant from F1 or F2 be predicted just by looking at its phenotype?
Options
- AYes, it can be predicted
- BNo, it cannot be predicted
- CSometimes it can be predicted
- DOnly in F1 generation
Correct answer
B. No, it cannot be predicted
Step-by-step solution
From the preceeding paragraphs it is clear that though the genotypic ratios can be calculated using mathematical probability, by simply looking at the phenotype of a dominant trait, it is not possible to know the genotypic composition . That is, for example, whether a tall plant from F1 or F2 has TT or Tt composition, cannot be predicted. Therefore, to determine the genotype of a tall plant at F2 , Mendel crossed the tall plant from F2 with a dwarf plant. This he called a test cross. In a typical test cross an orga