NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
What type of crosses did Morgan carry out in Drosophila to study genes that were sex-linked?
Options
- AMonohybrid crosses
- BTest crosses
- CDihybrid crosses
- DBack crosses
Correct answer
C. Dihybrid crosses
Step-by-step solution
Morgan carried out several dihybrid crosses in Drosophila to study genes that were sex-linked. The crosses were similar to the dihybrid crosses carried out by Mendel in peas. For example Morgan hybridized yellow-bodied, white-eyed females to brown-bodied, red-eyed males and intercrossed their F1 progeny. He observed that the two genes did not segregate independently of each other and the F2 ratio deviated very significantly from the 9:3:3:1 ratio (expected when the two genes are independent