NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
What are chromosomal aberrations commonly observed in?
Options
- AHealthy cells
- BCancer cells
- CBacterial cells
- DPlant cells
Correct answer
B. Cancer cells
Step-by-step solution
Mutation is a phenomenon which results in alteration of DNA sequences and consequently results in changes in the genotype and the phenotype of an organism. In addition to recombination, mutation is another phenomenon that leads to variation in DNA. As you will learn in Chapter 5, one DNA helix runs continuously from one end to the other in each chromatid, in a highly supercoiled form. Therefore loss (deletions) or gain (insertion/duplication) of a segment of DNA, result in alteration in chromosomes. Since genes are