NEETZoologyPrinciples of Inheritance and Variation
What is one example of a mutagen?
Options
- AHeat
- BUV radiations
- CRadioactive isotopes
- DHeavy metals
Correct answer
B. UV radiations
Step-by-step solution
In addition to the above, mutation also arise due to change in a single base pair of DNA. This is known as point mutation. A classical example of such a mutation is sickle cell anemia. Deletions and insertions of base pairs of DNA, causes frame-shift mutations (see Chapter 5). The mechanism of mutation is beyond the scope of this discussion, at this level. However, there are many chemical and physical factors that induce mutations. These are referred to as mutagens. UV radiations can cause mutations in organisms –