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NEETZoologyOrganisms and Populations

In ecological investigations, what is always evaluated in terms of any change in the population size?

Options

  1. AThe genetic diversity of a species
  2. BThe impact of environmental factors
  3. CThe age distribution of a species
  4. DThe reproductive behavior of a species

Correct answer

B. The impact of environmental factors

Step-by-step solution

The size of the population tells us a lot about its status in the habitat. Whatever ecological processes we wish to investigate in a population, be it the outcome of competition with another species, the impact of a predator or the effect of a pesticide application, we always evaluate them in terms of any change in the population size. The size, in nature, could be as low as <10 (Siberian cranes at Bharatpur wetlands in any year) or go into millions (Chlamydomonas in a pond). Population size, technically called pop

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