NEETZoologyOrganisms and Populations
In ecological investigations, what is always evaluated in terms of any change in the population size?
Options
- AThe genetic diversity of a species
- BThe impact of environmental factors
- CThe age distribution of a species
- DThe reproductive behavior of a species
Correct answer
B. The impact of environmental factors
Step-by-step solution
The size of the population tells us a lot about its status in the habitat. Whatever ecological processes we wish to investigate in a population, be it the outcome of competition with another species, the impact of a predator or the effect of a pesticide application, we always evaluate them in terms of any change in the population size. The size, in nature, could be as low as <10 (Siberian cranes at Bharatpur wetlands in any year) or go into millions (Chlamydomonas in a pond). Population size, technically called pop