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NEETZoologyOrganisms and Populations

Pollination by bee to Mediterranean orchid Ophrys is an example of

Options

  1. AMutualism
  2. BCompetition
  3. CParasitism
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

A. Mutualism

Step-by-step solution

(v) Mutualism: Not all orchids offer rewards. The Mediterranean orchid Ophrys employs ‘sexual deceit’ to get pollination done by a species of bee. One petal of its flower bears an uncanny resemblance to the female of the bee in size, colour and markings.The male bee is attracted to what it perceives as a female, ‘pseudo copulates’ with the flower, and during that process is dusted with pollen from the flower.

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