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AP EAMCET201822 Apr 2018Morning ShiftPhysicsOscillationsActual

The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator of mass 2 ~kg at its mean position is 5 ~J . If its total energy is 9 ~J and amplitude is 1 ~cm , then its time period is

Options

  1. A100 ~s
  2. B50 ~s
  3. C20 ~s
  4. D10 ~s

Correct answer

A. 100 ~s

Step-by-step solution

Given, total energy =9 ~J PE at mean position =5 ~J So, maximum KE =9 ~J -5 ~J =4 ~J Now, in SHM Maximum (at mean) KE = Maximum PE (at extremes) aligned & 1 2 k a^2=4 ~J & k= 8 a^2 = 8 10⁻⁴ =8 10^4 ~J / m ^2 & aligned Now, time period T=2 m k =2 2 8 10^4 T= 100 ~s

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