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AP EAMCET201921 Apr 2019Evening ShiftPhysicsRotational MotionActual

The angular retardation of a rotating flywheel is proportional to the angle through which it rotates. If its kinetic energy gets reduced by Δ E while it rotates through an angle θ , then

Options

  1. AΔ   E ∝ θ 2
  2. BΔ   E ∝ θ
  3. CΔ   E ∝ θ
  4. DΔ   E ∝ θ 3 2

Correct answer

A. Δ   E ∝ θ 2

Step-by-step solution

Using work energy theorem- Work done=change in kinetic energy Torque τ × Angular displacement θ = ∆ E Given, Torque τ = k θ (here k is any constant) ⇒   ∆ E = k θ × θ = k θ 2 ⇒   ∆ E ∝ θ 2

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